"5G IN NEPAL"
(A complete overview to 5G network)
Nepal in the News| Its been a long time that people are still engaged in the old dumpy 4G networks and phones. Here's a good news for all the mobile users. Its 5G time now!!! We have a new cellular network rising in this world with a top speed of 5GB/s. This new and amazing update in the cellular network is just rocking whole world and about to bring a huge and drastic revolution in the field of telecommunication.
CONTENTS:-
1. What is 5G?
2. Brief history of 5G in Nepal.
3. What is Nepal's view on 5G in Nepal network?
4. Chaudary group showing intrest in 5G.
5. Jio Model.
6. Who are ahead in 5G race?
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1. WHAT IS 5G?
SPEED TEST
2. BRIEF HISTORY OF TELECOMMUNICATION IN NEPAL.
Nepal in the News Nepal's telecommunication network has increased over the years significantly, with the number of telephone users (both fixed and mobile phone) reaching 40,789,198 subscribers as on 14 May 2019.
Nepal Telecommunications Authority (NTA) is the regulatory body of telecommunications in the country. According to the latest figures, 8 companies have been licensed to operate voice-based telephony services out of which 5 are heavily invested by foreign companies.[3] The investment market of telecom is a subject of interest for many foreign companies and NTA itself as it has to prepare the regulations on hand.
According to the latest Management Information system (MIS) report of Nepal Telecommunications Authority (NTA), 97.65 percent of 26.49 million people in the country have access to telephone service. The report includes data of up to mid-December, 2014. Telephone penetration increased by 12.88 percentage points in the one-year period. It stood at 84.77 percent in mid-December, 2013.
To modernize the telecommunications services, to expand the services and to bring 5G in Nepal, during the third five-year plan (2023-2028), Telecommunication Department was converted into Telecommunications Development Board in B.S. 2026.
After the enactment of Communications Corporation Act 2028, it was formally established as a fully owned Government Corporation called Nepal Telecommunications Corporation in B.S. 2032 for the purpose of providing telecommunications services to Nepalese People. After serving the nation for 29 years with great pride and a sense of accomplishment, Nepal Telecommunication Corporation was transformed into Nepal Doorsanchar Company Limited (NDCL) from Baisakh 1, 2061. NDCL is a company registered under the Companies Act 2053 with 85% government share. However, the company is known to the general public by the brand name Nepal Telecom (NT) as a registered trademark.
- Further developments and milestones:-
1913: Establishment of first telephone lines in Kathmandu.
1914: Establishment of Open wire Trunk Link from Kathmandu to Raxaul (India).
1935: Installation of 25 lines automatic exchange in Royal Palace.
1936: Installation of Open Wire Trunk line from Kathmandu to Dhankuta.
1950: Establishment of Telegram Service
1950: Introduction to High-frequency Radio System (AM)
1950: Establishment of CB telephone exchange (100 lines) in Kathmandu
1951: Installation of Open Wire Trunk line from Kathmandu to Palpa
1955: Distribution of telephone line to the general public
1962: First Public Telephone Exchange in Kathmandu (300 lines CB)
1964: Beginning of International Telecommunications Service using HF Radio to India and Pakistan
1965: First Automatic exchange in Nepal (1000 lines in Kathmandu)
1971: Introduction of Telex Services
1974: Microwave transmission links establishment for internal trunk
1982: Establishment of Standard "B" Type Earth Station for international circuits
1982: Establishment of SPC telex exchange
1983: Establishment of digital Telephone Exchange
1984: Commencement of STD service
1984: Reliable Rural Telecom Service (JICA)
1987: Commencement of STD service
1995: Installation of Optical Fiber Network
1996: Conversion of all Transmission link to Digital transmission link
1996: Automation of the entire Telephone Network
1996: Independent Int. Gateway Exchange established
1996: Introduction of VSAT services
1997: Digital Link with D.O.T. India through Optical Fiber in Birgunj - Raxual
1999: Launching of GSM Mobile service
2000: Implementation of SDH MicrowaveRadio
2000: Launching of Internet Service
2001: Launching of Payphone Service
2002: East-West Highway Optical Fiber Project
2004: NEPAL TELECOM (Transformation from Corporation to Nepal Doorsanchar Company Limited)2003 GSM Prepaid Service.
2004: Pre-paid Calling Card Services.
2005: Soft launch of CDMA
2005: Access Network Services
2005: Outsourcing of Enquiry Service (197)
2006: PSTN Credit Limit Service - PCL (IN)
2006: Home Country Direct Service - NepalDirect (IN)
2006: MCC (198) Complaint Registration via IVR in Kathmandu Valley
2006: CDMA Limited Servies in Kathmandu Valley
2007: National Roaming for CDMA Mobile (Sky Phone) started
2007: Expansion of Internet Bandwidth via Optical link between Nepal & India
2007: VOIP Call Complaint Registration started via 188 IVR Service
2007: GPRS, 3G and CRBT Services introduced in GSM Mobile
2008: Boadband ADSL Service launched
2008:IVR Service 1607 started for GSM and CDMA PUK Enquiry
2008:VR 198 service extended for ADSL Fault Complaint Registration
2008:PSTN VMS - Notice Board Service Launched
2009:IVR 198 Service extended outside KTM valley
2009:IVR 1606 Service extended outside Kathmandu Valley
2009:SMS Service from GSM to CDMA mobile started
2009:Postpaid CDMA Mobile Service started
2010:EVDO Service started
2010:Soft Launch of EasyPhone IP Call Service
2010:Launching of EasyPhone SIP EasyCall Service
2011:Launching of EasyPhone SIP PPP Service
2011:Launching of GSM 3G Data Only Service
2017:Cellular 4G LTE starts in Nepal
The first telephone exchange was established in Kathmandu in 1960. Since 1960 to 2004, the state-owned Nepal Telecommunications Corporation (NTC), also now known as Nepal Telecom, or Nepal Doorsanchar Company Limited (NDCL) had been the monopoly telecom carrier. Now, other competing telecom service providers are United Telecom (UTL), Ncell and Smart Cell.
Nepal currently has three major telecom operators: Nepal Telecom, Ncell, and SmartCell. The fourth one, CG Telecom, is set to launch its services this year./SOURCE:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/5G
3. WHAT IS NEPAL'S VIEW ON 5G in Nepal NETWORK?
Nepal in the News In Nepal there are three main telecommination companies who are leading Nepal's telecommunication sector are NTC, Ncell and Smart Cell. Out of these three telecom operator companies NTC and Ncell are building their 4G towers all over the country. Well smart cell is also in this race.According to Nepal telecom, they will latch the whole citizen of Nepal by 4G network by the end of 2019. With this intention, they are adding about 800 new BTS towers(already existed around 4000 BTS towers). Similarly, Ncell on the other hand have already been providing 4G services in all 7 provinces and major 1000 places and are rapidly multiplying this number. With this race in 4G, Nepali telecom operators still take more than 2-3 years to adopt 5G in Nepal 4. CHAUDHARY GROUP IS SHOWING INTREST IN 5G?
The company signed the agreement with the Turkish operator for operating 5G service amidst a function held in Soaltee Hotel at the closing day of Nepal Investment Summit 2019.
Turkcell is Turkey’s leading mobile phone operator with alomost 70 million subscribers and has recently announced that it will join hands with Huawei to build a 5G-oriented all-cloud core network.
CG Telecom entered into telecom sector by buying 80 percent stake of the satellite-based rural operator called STM. They were also awarded the unified license back in 2017 by the Cabinet. But they couldn’t operate their service due to the no consent from the regulator and absence of frequency spectrum. CG Telecom is yet to announce the launch of their telecom services formally in Nepal. As per Nirvan Chaudhary, the agreement is for technical and strategic collaboration to bring advanced telecommunication network in the country.5. JIO MODEL(5G in Nepal)
CG has already announced for the launch of 4G service to happen in 2019. Their business model resembles that of Reliance Jio (India) with 4G only service and massive deployment for cheap voice and data service. They have also claimed their entrance in this sector would bring revolution in terms of affordable and advanced telecom services.
Nepal Telecom’s Annual General meeting had also decided to plan on 5G networks which come as per the directives of Government. They had directed Ntc to make their upcoming 4G network to be ready for the 5G upgrade.5G mobile is still at a very early stage. Only a few countries have launched it officially but that is not yet commercial for the regular customers./SOURCE:www.ktm2day.com
6.WHO ARE AHEAD IN THE 5G RACE?
Currently, dozens of technology company like Nokia, Huawei, ZTE, AT&T, and others are investing huge sum of money in research and development of 5G network. In the same way, mobile manufacturer like Samsung, Motorola, LG are also in race to produce the 5G compatible smartphones and accessories.
First 5G launch in Korea by SK Telecom in 3 April 2019
In April 3 -2019, the world’s first 5G network was publicly deployed in South Korea by three operator named SK Telecom, KT Corporate and LG U Plus. According to them, SK telecom have 38,000 BTS, KT Corporation have 30,000 BTS and LG U Plus have 18,000 BTS.
But US telcos, Verizon opposed and told that they have launched 5G, a hour earlier in parts of Chicago and Minneapolis. After a week, Switzerland, Bahrain and the United Kingdom have also launched the 5G network.
But US telcos, Verizon opposed and told that they have launched 5G, a hour earlier in parts of Chicago and Minneapolis. After a week, Switzerland, Bahrain and the United Kingdom have also launched the 5G network.
5G has just got a start in this world. There are just few companies and organizations who are working upon it and developing these technologies for future. Many country has just started started working on 5G project individually or by collaborating with world's other telecommunication leading companies while some country are thinking upon the development of 5G in their country. But believe me sooner or later this technology will bring a communication revolution to whole world and each and every country will have their own 5G networks. Despite of these Nepal is also moving fast in this race of 5G network. It has got a headstart in formof CG and Nepal Telecom. (Nepal in the News)
I hope you all liked the article which is published by Nepal in the News
Nepal in the News: 5G IN NEPAL- Jio Helping CG establishing 5G??
Reviewed by Sumit Sah
on
December 17, 2019
Rating:
Reviewed by Sumit Sah
on
December 17, 2019
Rating:
good one!💯
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